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Interviews & Profiles

The Queue: Windy Chien

Windy Chien’s sculpture and installations explore and celebrate the knot—the bend, twist, and pull-through of a strand of fiber that is one of the most ancient human technologies.

In The Queue, the San Francisco artist shares why she works big, how she works without a gallery, and hints at what’s next.

Interview by Jon Spayde
July 15, 2026

Photo by Maren Caruso

Windy Chien, once a record-store owner and Apple employee, now makes art full-time.

Windy Chien’s sculpture and installations explore and celebrate the knot—the bend, twist, and pull-through of a strand of fiber that is one of the most ancient human technologies. The San Francisco–based former record-store owner and tech executive taught herself one knot a day for a full year, sharing her progress online. Publishers caught wind of the project, a bidding war ensued, and the result was The Year of Knots (Abrams, 2019), about which Dwell’s Jen Woo wrote, “Windy is … redefining our understanding of the capabilities of macramé, bringing an art form that was previously limited to wall hangings into the three-dimensional world.”

Since then, Chien has built a career that has seen her elegant and intricate knotting patterns, which she likens to “algorithms materialized,” exhibited and installed in prestigious settings, from the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art and the de Young Museum to corporate headquarters and major hotels.

 

Photo by Young BE

Tang Linescape, 2026, Sunbrella cordage, sapele, 74 x 96 x 2 in.

How did you get started with knotting?

My mom taught me macramé in the ’70s. I remember we made a double-length plant hanger. After that, I had two very full, long careers: I owned a record store [Aquarius Records in San Francisco] for many years, and then I joined Apple in the early days of iTunes because they needed music experts. And then I quit my job, because I really just wanted to make tangible work with my hands. 

You name it, I took a class in it: wood carving, stone carving, natural dye, ceramics. I took a macramé class because I remembered that I loved macramé from doing it with my mom, but I couldn’t remember how to get started. Within five minutes of the repetitive motion of knotting, I thought, This is it. I really love how this feels while I’m doing it. It’s not enough for me to just love the final result; I have to love the process. After that class, I was all in.

Photo by Young BE

Chien at work in her studio.

Has your experience in the world of music carried over into your art career?

Yes. My time at the record store—14 years—was very DIY, very punk rock, deep in the underground music world. What that taught me was a healthy distrust of institutions, and a trust in myself, that I can make things happen. So I’ve been very DIY about my art career as well. I intentionally do not work with galleries because the way the numbers work doesn’t work for me. I’m very good at representing myself. I’m very good at DIYing. So I’ve been able to forge this very successful art career in my fifties, which is amazing to me. 

What is it about knots that fascinates you?

What distinguishes a knot from a tangle is intentionality, right? If there is intentionality, that’s human, and I think of knots as artifacts of human ingenuity. In fact, I find knots to be marvels of design. In every knot, the line—the cordage—enters, becomes the knot, and then exits it. But within that, there is so much variety possible. There are almost 4,000 knots in the world, and so you can imagine that there’s a whole taxonomy of them—families and subfamilies. And I’m such a nerd—I love that kind of table-of-the-elements stuff. 

By the end of the year of knots, I was fluent in what I now call the universal language of knots. And once you’re fluent in a language, you can speak, you can sing, you can write poetry, and you can tell stories.

Photo by Molly Decoudreaux

Distant Bay Hitching Post, 2021, cotton rope, plywood, leather, brass, 252 x 188.5 x 3 in.

“I really love how this feels while I'm doing it. It's not enough for me to just love the final result; I have to love the process. ”

— Windy Chien

How has your work evolved over the years?

In the early days, I worked in only one color at a time. What makes each knot unique is the journey of the line, and I wanted to remove all of the other elements so that the viewer would see that it was about the line, so for about the first seven years of my practice, [I used] only one color at a time. However, in the past couple of years, I’ve come to feel like I’ve said my piece and made my point about the line, so now I’m really embracing multiple colors.

What doesn’t change is my fidelity to the material. If I need to make a piece that holds a lot of weight, I’m going to pick the knot that will hold a lot of weight. I know, because I’m fluent in the language of knots. I let the knots tell me what they want to become, and then I fit the project or the commission around that. For me, the focus is always on the knots and cordage, what they will and won’t do, and from there can spring an entire body of work.

Who are some of the artists who have inspired or influenced you?

How long do we have? There are so many. But two who gave me a path to follow in my early days, my two favorite artists in the world, are Ruth Asawa and Sheila Hicks, both of whom started working in fiber of different types in the ’60s or earlier. Ruth’s best-known work, of course, is with wire. But wire is a type of line, just like wool or linen thread is a type of line. 

One of the things I love about Sheila and Ruth is that they made monumentally sized work. They took women’s work out of the living room, and into places where people are there to look at it—fine-arts institutions, for example. And to do that, they went big—as awe-inspiring as possible. I love the example they set.

Photo courtesy of the artist

While she started out working with only one color of fiber (as in this photo), Chien has expanded her practice to incorporate multiple colors.

Your own work has become large-scale.

The reason I love being in hotels, corporate headquarters, those types of spaces, is that they have big walls. 

I think a lot about how knotting falls into the tradition of women’s work, along with knitting, sewing, embroidery, weaving. And women’s work has been, historically, undervalued by the fine-art world. So when I make my work in a fine-art context, I want this so-called “women’s work” to be taken seriously as the art that it is. That’s why I make the work big, right? To make it undeniable. 

What are you working on right now?

At any given time we have 20 or 25 projects in various states of process. Right now, I’m most excited by a 100-foot-long work in my Links series that will be installed in a three-story atrium at Dropbox headquarters in San Francisco. And I’m also excited about a 9-by-13 foot piece, one of my Linescapes, which will be installed in Sedona, Arizona—an abstraction of the majestic red rocks the area is known for. On the level of research, I’m super excited to be attending the tall-ship parade in New York and Boston around July 4. Because the vast majority of knots come from maritime culture, nerding out over tall ships is my happy place.

Photo by Nico Zurcher

Serious Play (Links), 2025, Sunbrella cordage, aluminum, 352 x 10 x 2 in.

Photo by Cesar Rubio

The Year of Knots, 2017, cotton, synthetic fiber, copper, rubber, 120 x 360 x 1 in.

Jon Spayde is a writer and editor in Saint Paul, Minnesota. A former contributing editor to American Craft, he writes on art, psychology, education, and personal growth for a number of regional and national publications.

See more of Windy Chien's work online.

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